मुटुको महिनामा तपाईंको मुटुको स्वास्थ्य सुधार गर्नुहोस्

फेब्रुअरी हृदय महिना हो, एक समय जब सबै अमेरिकीहरूलाई उनीहरूको हृदय स्वास्थ्यमा ध्यान केन्द्रित गर्न प्रोत्साहित गरिन्छ।

हृदय रोग मा तथ्य

अमेरिकन हार्ट एसोसिएसन (एएचए) को अनुसार, हृदय रोग उत्तर डकोटा मा मृत्यु को नम्बर एक कारण हो। यो हाम्रो देशमा मात्र होइन, देशैभरको समस्या हो । सेन्टर फर डिजिज कन्ट्रोल एण्ड प्रिभेन्सन (CDC) को अनुसार, सन् २०२० मा संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिकामा करिब ६९७,००० मानिस मुटु रोगबाट मरे – प्रत्येक ५ मृत्युमा १ जना।

धेरै अमेरिकी वयस्कहरूसँग हृदय रोगको लागि कम्तिमा तीन प्रमुख जोखिम कारकहरू छन् : उच्च रक्तचाप, उच्च कोलेस्ट्रोल, वा सुर्तीको प्रयोग। मधुमेह, अधिक तौल वा मोटोपन, अस्वस्थ आहार, शारीरिक निष्क्रियता र अत्यधिक मदिरा र/वा अवैध लागूपदार्थको प्रयोगले तपाईंको हृदयघात वा हृदयघातको जोखिम बढाउन सक्छ।

महिलाहरूको लागि , तथ्याङ्कहरू अझ गम्भीर छन्। सबै किसिमको क्यान्सरबाट हुने भन्दा बढी महिलाको मृत्यु मुटुको रोगले हुने गरेको छ ।


लिनको लागि साना कदमहरू

तपाईंको हृदय स्वास्थ्य सुधार गर्न र हृदय रोगको सम्भावना कम गर्न धेरै तरिकाहरू छन्। यद्यपि यो एक भारी कार्य जस्तो लाग्न सक्छ, यी साना चरणहरू समावेश गर्न सजिलो छ, र रमाइलो पनि।

यहाँ अमेरिकन हार्ट एसोसिएसनको मिलियन हार्ट्स® पहल र CDC फाउन्डेशनबाट केही सिफारिसहरू छन्:

A good place to start is by making an appointment with your health care provider. If you haven’t been on track with your yearly exams, you’re not alone; many people postponed preventive and wellness visits during the COVID-19 pandemic. Heart health is a great reason to schedule an appointment today.

During your visit, your health care provider will check your blood pressure and cholesterol numbers. Based on the results, they’ll help you create a heart-health plan that includes:

    • Creating goals for healthy eating and exercise.
    • Advice for changes to make now, like quitting tobacco.
    • Prescribing new medicine or updating your current prescriptions.
    • Connecting you with specialists to help treat heart problems and other conditions they may identify.

Movement is one of the best ways to improve your cardiovascular health and reduce your risk of heart disease or heart attack. Increasing your physical activity can strengthen your heart muscle, lower your weight and even prevent artery damage. A new exercise program might feel like a big job, but you can begin with small steps here too, such as:

    • Schedule just ten minutes a day to start, especially if you’ve been inactive.
    • Find an exercise pal to join you during an online class or for outside walks.
    • Chores count! Cleaning your home, raking, gardening and other tasks contribute to your exercise goals.
    • Focus on resistance training, flexibility AND cardiovascular exercise to achieve maximum benefit as you move.

Aging can make exercise feel even harder, but remember, even a 10-minute walk has real health benefits.

Not sure how much exercise you need? Check out the What’s Your Move? fact sheet for older adults from the Move Your Way® initiative.

A better diet doesn’t have to include a complete lifestyle overhaul. There are a lot of small changes that can pay off in big ways when it comes to your heart. The most important thing to remember is to find good dietary habits that work for you. Consider some of these ideas:

    • Eat more fruits and vegetables.
    • Cut down on sodium (salt). Make sure you check the nutrition labels, especially on processed foods. The CDC recommends less than 2,300 mg per day.
    • Choose heart-healthy fats like avocado, olive oil and nuts.
    • Cut down on fatty meats and full-fat dairy.

Your kids can start now to create a lifetime of heart-healthy habits. Include your family in your heart health plan and encourage them to create plans of their own. Make sure everyone is preventive and wellness visits are up to date.

सानो सुरु गर्नुहोस्। ठूलो बाँच्नुहोस्।

CDC फाउन्डेसन र Million Hearts® पहलद्वारा सिर्जना गरिएको, हार्ट-हेल्दी स्टेप्सले हामी सबैलाई उत्प्रेरित हुन र साना कदमहरू चाल्न प्रोत्साहित गर्छ – जस्तै मेडिकल अपोइन्टमेन्टहरू तय गर्ने, सक्रिय हुने र स्वस्थ खाना खाने – ताकि हामी ठूलो जीवनमा फर्कन सक्छौं। यदि तपाईं 55 वा माथि हुनुहुन्छ भने यी हृदय-स्वस्थ सुझावहरू अझ महत्त्वपूर्ण छन्।

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